Potassium hydroxide, solution appears as an clear aqueous solution. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Noncombustible. Used in chemical manufacturing, petroleum refining, cleaning compounds. Potassium hydroxide(dry solid, flake, bead, or granular)appears as a white solid. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Used in soap manufacture, bleach, as an electrolyte in alkaline batteries, and as a food additive.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Molecular FormulaKOH
Density:2.04g/cm³g/cm³
Boiling Point:
Solubility:Soluble in water and ethanol, slightly soluble in diethyl ether.
Molecular Weight:56.1g/mol
Flash Point:
Melting Point:
Uses
Mainly used as a raw material for the production of potassium salts, and also for electroplating, printing and dyeing, etc.
Safety, Security & Risk
Its aqueous solution is a strong base.It reacts violently with acids and corrodes metals such as aluminum, tin, lead and zinc, producing flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.It reacts with ammonium salts to produce ammonia, posing a fire hazard.It may generate heat upon contact with moisture and water.